Sunday, May 31, 2020

Using An Example To Help You Write A College Explanatory Essay

<h1>Using An Example To Help You Write A College Explanatory Essay</h1><p>If you will compose a school informative paper, you should think of some great plans to express what is on your mind. Not exclusively will this make the whole creative cycle a lot simpler, however it will likewise be significantly more gainful in the end.</p><p></p><p>The most ideal approach to start an incredible exposition is by concocting something to add setting to your content. There are a wide range of sorts of models you can utilize. In any case, before you endeavor to concoct your own models, it's significant that you read somewhat about them.</p><p></p><p>You would prefer not to just take another person's thoughts and transform them into something you need to state. Rather, you need to have the option to work superbly clarifying their thoughts in as not many words as could be expected under the circumstances, while as yet passing on thei r general message.</p><p></p><p>Once you comprehend the various parts of every thought, you can begin to investigate how those various viewpoints can be utilized to help one another. Accordingly, you can think of a couple of models that bode well for each point you need to make. Along these lines, you can think of a very efficient article that unmistakably conveys your place of view.</p><p></p><p>There are various motivations to utilize a guide to help your focuses. For instance, in case you're clarifying something about science, you can utilize a model from science. Or on the other hand in case you're discussing society, the model you use may be from literature.</p><p></p><p>By utilizing a model in your school illustrative paper, you can think of new and intriguing thoughts that you wouldn't have the option to concoct without attempting to clarify it all alone. That is the reason it's a smart thought to keep a scratch pad with you when you're composing your essay.</p><p></p><p>When you go over a thought, you can record what you think it implies. This is an incredible method to sort out your considerations with the goal that you're gaining ground in a sensible request. It's an extraordinary method to assist you with building up your composing abilities as well.</p><p></p><p>There are a wide range of things you can do so as to support your composition. An incredible method to guarantee that you have the most ideal experience is to concocted a ton of models that help you to make a reasonable and efficient paper. That is the reason it's so essential to get out the scratch pad and start writing!</p>

Wednesday, May 27, 2020

The Meaning of Abel Scribe Apa Lite for College Papers

The Meaning of Abel Scribe Apa Lite for College Papers Especially, in case there are a few particular rules you should follow. Use this accessible template to assist you observe the right guidelines. This guide is intended to help you recognize the APA style rules. What You Need to Know About Abel Scribe Apa Lite for College Papers Good citation is particularly important to prevent plagiarism. We can help you cope with any issues, such as citation styles APA. If You Read Nothing Else Today, Read This Report on Abel Scribe Apa Lite for College Papers We promise you will be pleased with our assistance and support. If you are within a slow Internet connection. Offers an array of custom writings services to suit our customers' academic needs. This could have been corrected following this webpage was made. When an instructor asks a cover page, the identification heading on the very first page. You've opened the suitable website! Abel Scribe Apa Lite for College Papers at a Glance Writing APA style paper can be a difficult undertaking for students who don't know the. The APA Manual are available in nearly any college bookstore, in addition to in many. Each professor has their own. The Hidden Treasure of Abel Scribe Apa Lite for College Papers This assures your writer knows what things to concentrate on in your APA paper sample. Double-spacing is expected throughout the majority of the manuscript. A Title page is needed for an APA citation. Professor to learn what information is obligatory for the title page. Finally, put all your references together and make a title page. If you're taking a psychology class, it is quite possible your instructor will request that you compose an APA paper sooner or later. Talk to your instructor. It is critical to double-space the text. This is generally the main part of the title of the report or paper. Bear in mind it is extremely important to format all the references and the paper itself in the mo st suitable way. What You Need to Know About Abel Scribe Apa Lite for College Papers Providing high standard writing is significant to us as we are aware that it is valuable to you. The appropriateness of modifications of this sort, are ultimately dependent on the instructor of the class. Your thesis has to be debatable in different words, it can't be fact-based or so obvious that no sensible person would disagree. Furthermore, the students have to continue to keep their focus narrow since the prospective danger of interpreting facts not linked to the topic is big. Only in this manner you are going to be in a position to write decent paper and get high mark. The most important body of the APA paper also varies based upon the specific style of writing you're creating. The precise structure of your paper will vary somewhat depending on the sort of paper you've been requested to write. Like the remainder of the paper, the title page needs to be double-spaced and typed in. Th e Benefits of Abel Scribe Apa Lite for College Papers There might be particular requirements which you can have for the abstract, however. Our professional writers are prepared to fulfill every requirement and deadline. Well, that is possible only if it's entrusted to a trustworthy agency. College students nowadays are already occupied in many of activities and the endeavor of composing a paper doesn't blend well the quantity of time these students have. The 5-Minute Rule for Abel Scribe Apa Lite for College Papers Page numbers are set in a header on the correct margin, in Arabic numbers. The page number is put on the top right margin. Begin your reference list at the conclusion of your paper on a distinct page. It can help you to work out how it works. The website also has a huge section on the most recent psychology news and events. Normally the format following constitutes a considerable portion of the grade, which is why in order to acquire high results students have to be familiar with significant style peculiarities and ought to follow them to the dot. The Nuiances of Abel Scribe Apa Lite for College Papers You may also request the samples of author's works if you would like to get acquainted with the writing style and abilities. Our professional writers are here in order to aid you. Writers Per Hour is the ideal place to obtain any type of custom writing element that is necessary at college level. In case there's any problem in the paper writing by our writers, we provide completely free revisions also. Keep the very first line left justified. You may not copyright a style. It's important that you comprehend why and to understand how to cite sources appropriately. Developing a concise overview of this sort can be challenging, and it will likely need several drafts to attain the intended result. We offer a number of timeframes to select from to make certain that you get your APA paper example punctually. You will be pleased you di d! The website will take you to examples and descriptions, based on your choice of numerous distinct disciplines. Research and Documentation Online permits you to pick from a number of disciplines and after that select what type or area of your project you should style or format.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Personal Theology of Discipleship Essay - 1790 Words

Personal Theology of Discipleship Just what is theology? This question can have a wide variety of answers, from irrelevant facts about God thought up by men centuries ago, to complicated theories discussed by scholars. Typically, the average 21st century man does not consider theology as relevant. Unfortunately, nothing could be further from the truth. Theology by definition has the characteristics of both expounding the truth, and impacting the believer with that truth (Himes, 2011). Therefore, theology and the church are intricately combined, in that the church embodies the revelation of God, and is reality, not theory (Himes, 2011). A personal practical theology must begin with revelation, not the individual (Himes, 2011), and proclaim†¦show more content†¦Through the interactions in the Huddle, the disciple learns through the reminder of the shapes that he is a follower of Christ rather than merely performing actions defined by Christ (Breen, and Cockram, 2011). The Life Shapes model was given a very positive view by Chafee (2010) where he affirms that Jesus showed His followers how to multiply disciples by calling them to follow Him. Central to this model are the shapes, which serve as a contemporary reminder for the believer of living for the King (Chafee, 2010). As a system, the simplicity and practicality of this biblically based model makes it quite effective. The Celebration of Disciplines Model Richard Foster’s Celebration of Discipline, was first published in 1978. It presented sets of Disciplines that, if followed, would serve as vehicles for a deeper relationship with Christ as well as preparation for service. These disciplines are divided into three broad categories: the Inward Disciplines, the Outward Disciplines, and the Corporate Disciplines (Foster, 2003). Each category contains four Disciplines, which indicated by their titles, moves the disciple from the very personal to the larger congregational community (Foster, 2003). Recognizing humanity’s trend to make any process a law or regulation to follow, Foster warned against this by reminding the disciple that to do so would turnShow MoreRelatedDiscipleship : Being, Doing And Proclaiming The Gospel Of Jesus Christ1725 Words   |  7 Pagesgrowing passion to make life count for eternity through the work of evangelism and discipleship of others for Christ. There is no higher calling in life than to embrace the divine directive to ‘make disciples of all nations,† (Matthew 28:18-20). This paper will establish a brief theological basis for evangelism as a way of life, the power of one s personal testimony, the importance of evangelism and discipleship through relationships. II. Evangelism as a way of life: The passion for evangelismRead MoreEssay on Analysis of Ministry Leaders’ Approaches to Discipleship1493 Words   |  6 Pagescollege campus ready to start his medical studies. Being an international student meant he had to take an English class. Little did he know a required English class would change the purpose of his life. The teacher of that class was committed to discipleship as defined and shown in the Bible. Having permission to use the Bible as the textbook the teacher taught his students the Word of God. The student did not immediately respond to the things being taught, though he excelled in his English studiesRead MoreTheological Issues On The Body Of A Person Is Broken Through The Lens Of The Adult Mind1436 Words   |  6 Pageswhich Dalgleish (2004) called â€Å"retrospective† emotions is the beginning (p. 251). Realignment of personal ambition in view of a diagnosis and during the healing process yields hope for the future. Whether reconciliation with the perpetrator is possible or even wise, an effective pastoral response opens the way of rebalancing self and empowers the survivor towards freedom. Discipleship Discipleship not typically viewed as a therapeutic technique but considered elementally as following, changingRead MoreThe Church Of The Christian Faith1392 Words   |  6 PagesWesley believed that the living core of the Christian faith was revealed in Scripture, illumined by tradition, vivified in personal experience, and confirmed by reason. Stephen Gunter writes, Perhaps no theological topic has been the focus of more debate with The United Methodist Church over the past quarter century than the Wesleyan Quadrilateral . It should be noted that John Wesley never used the term Wesleyan Quadrilateral to describe his process of theological affirmation. The WesleyanRead MoreUnderstanding The Quest For Intercultural Living1207 Words   |  5 Pagesdioceses, parishes, institutions, or groups. Intercultural living is challenging but possible with faith-based living. There were important prerequisites of understanding inculturation, personal-communal conversion, and demanding great spirituality when taking the desire of intercultural living for missionary discipleship. Challenges and Blessings When Becoming Missionary Disciple Inculturation The relationship between inculturation and intercultural living comes together naturally. They both have importantRead MoreAlthough Dietrich Bonhoeffer only lived for thirty-nine years, his impact on the world is still1500 Words   |  6 Pageswas necessary to be considered members of the Church, but still stressed the importance of having the religious outlet in life. Dietrich, on the other hand, was extremely interested in religious life; he chose to dedicate his life to the pursuit of theology. He decided to be a theologian and minister when he was a boy, and made no bones about it when he was home. His brothers and sisters used to hassle him about this decision, but he did not let that get to him. â€Å"When he was about fourteen, they triedRead MoreConcentric Circles of Concern 11509 Words   |  7 Pagesof Concern A Paper Submitted to Mr. Mark Traeger In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Course Personal Evangelism EVAN 565 By Robert C. Stilwell, Jr. Feb. 7, 2010 Bibliographical Entry Author Information Oscar Thompson, the original author of Concentric Circles of Concern, was a pastor for twenty years before teaching personal evangelism at Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary. He also served as the president of the Oscar Thompson EvangelicalRead MoreDiscipleship : The Overarching Purpose Of The Christian Discipleship1631 Words   |  7 Pageswith understanding and fulfilling the true meaning of Christian discipleship in individuals’ lives. This writing assignment will attempt to expound on several significant aspects of discipleship. The importance of the centrality of Jesus Christ to Christian discipleship will be detailed. Also, obedience to the directives of Christ and submission of particular areas of one’s life will be outlined. Finally, the three stages of discipleship according to Dave Earley and Rod Dempsy will be delineated andRead MoreExperience, Formal Training And Internship1817 Words   |  8 Pagesdeficiencies of most people’s view of disc ipleship, but I began a long journey in realizing my own. Over the course of 20 years many great men have met me â€Å"at the fork in the road† moments in the quest for biblical discipleship. Men such as Dr. Arthur Escobar taught me to love Jesus and the Bible, Dr. Steve Schrader taught me that even great Hebrew scholars will put everything aside to mentor young men and Brother Doug Shivers taught me that sound theology matters. Perhaps most importantly itRead MoreTheology and Theologians: Differences and Similarities1110 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Theology and Theologians: Differences and Similarities Theology is such a rich and challenging field because it concerns itself with questions related directly to human existence, which are manifested by the act of living and which can only be answered, fundamentally by the act of living. This can be a divine mystery and an endeavor which requires much courage as theres an inherent bond between the question and answer. Tillich is a thinker who depends on the connections between ontology and these

Friday, May 22, 2020

Tips For Using College Essay Samples About Yourself

<h1>Tips For Using College Essay Samples About Yourself</h1><p>There are numerous school exposition tests about yourself accessible on the web. In this article, we will feature five hints to assist you with beginning with these important resources.</p><p></p><p>Make sure the school paper tests about yourself that you pick contain normal, regular language. It isn't sufficient to pick one example and stick with it. You have to peruse a few of them to ensure that the creator utilizes regular jargon and tone.</p><p></p><p>Make sure the models that you use to have your own voice and style. Your own voice and style ought to be obvious to you and not in the slightest degree like an impersonation of another person. The more well known a specific example is, the more probable it is that there will be numerous imitations.</p><p></p><p>In request to figure out how to compose expositions about yourself, you should likewise peruse article tests about yourself in all the parts of the author. You ought to have the option to perceive what individual considerations, realities, and emotions about a specific writer may join in his composition. In the event that you are not satisfactory concerning how a writer joins these components, at that point you presumably can't compose just as he does.</p><p></p><p>The first thing that you ought to do before you download any school article tests about yourself is to concentrate a portion of the models that you like the best. This will give you a smart thought of how the creator introduces himself and permits you to know where you can improve. You ought to likewise analyze a similar model from each creator and see which creator utilizes a one of a kind voice. On the off chance that one writer is more uninvolved than the other writer, at that point you ought to figure out how to be increasingly inactive as well.</p><p> </p><p>There are some school article tests about yourself that you should keep away from. These models are most likely composed by counterfeiter and won't be useful to you. Regardless of whether the creator has genuine models accessible, literary theft is a genuine offense that you ought to maintain a strategic distance from. Maintain a strategic distance from any examples that are written in an obscure or deceitful style or manner.</p><p></p><p>Do not ever attempt to copy from the school exposition tests about yourself. Doing so will bring about having your work precluded and will think about gravely your composing aptitudes. You could even be dependent upon an overwhelming fine, which will at last imply that you will be not able to take your courses.</p><p></p><p>Writing can be an incredible method to communicate, however just in the event that you realize how to do it well. By following the tips sketched out above, you w ill have the option to guarantee that you write in a style that others will appreciate reading.</p>

Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Downfall And Vice As A Tale Of A Tub And The Battle Of...

The prominence of Jonathon Swift and his work is undeniable in the Eighteenth Century. Swift’s emergence into the literary world was spurned on by writing about politics and religion with his strong opinions and wit. Other famous works by Swift include A Tale of a Tub and The Battle of the Books based on the corruptions in religion and learning at the time. Swift’s works in literature were often written to further a cause or reaction. The idea of the antagonising satirist is reiterated in a conversation between Pope and Swift, with Swift stating â€Å"The chief end I propose in all my labours is to vex the world rather than divert it’. Swift aims to educate readers on what is actually going on at the forefront of culture at the time through his works, with the embodiment of human downfall and vice being satirised through the characters of Gulliver’s Travels. Swift began working on book by 1721, with the parts being written in sequence to begin with. Parts I and II were finished by late 1723 with Part IV being completed by January 1724. This lead to Part III being finished and the entire works being under revision in early 1725. Swift sent the manuscript to Benjamin Motte, a bookseller at that time. Before publishing Gulliver’s Travels Motte edited the text fearing the crown and court prosecution. The first edition was published on the 28th October 1726, with the first print selling out within a week. The novel was published two more times before 1727, before being translatedShow MoreRelatedMonsanto: Better Living Through Genetic Engineering96204 Words   |  385 Pagesstakeholders, including employees. A case presented in narrative form provides motivation for involvement with and analysis of a speciï ¬ c situation. By framing alternative strategic actions and by confronting the complexity and ambiguity of the practical world, case analysis provides extraordinary power for your involvement with a personal learning experience. Some of the potential consequences of using the case method are summarised in Exhibit 1. EXHIBIT 1 1 Case analysis requires students to practise

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Physical Therapy Topics For Research Paper - Good Ideas

<h1>Physical Therapy Topics For Research Paper - Good Ideas</h1><p>When you choose to compose an examination paper for your exercise based recuperation course, there are a few alternatives for tending to your theme. There are quite certain arrangement of practices that require legitimate revealing and documentation.</p><p></p><p>As in most different fields, there are a wide range of approaches to rehearse before one can be distributed. On the off chance that you need to compose an examination paper for your group, you will initially need to comprehend the historical backdrop of the theme just as the exploration. When you recognize what is in your grasp, you will realize how to recount to a story that will enthrall the reader.</p><p></p><p>People who decide to expound on themes in the Physical Therapy field, may do as such from individual experience or they might be experts who are composing a paper for their own motiva tions. You should ponder the different choices you need to explore points. There are a few distinct sorts of practices that you can pick from.</p><p></p><p>One choice is to utilize contextual investigations, which are progressively like true setting. A contextual analysis can likewise give you a fascinating perspective about something that occurred inside the investigation. These kinds of studies have been around since old occasions. Before the nineteenth century these were called Doctrina Curae.</p><p></p><p>You can likewise utilize speculative circumstances that are commonly utilized by specialists, medical attendants, and social laborers. This kind of research gives you an understanding into what might occur if the individual or condition you are examining, existed in reality. At the point when you have an involvement with this present reality, it is a lot simpler to expound on it. Moreover, it is a lot simpler to mention to your pe rusers what that experience was like.</p><p></p><p>Finally, you can utilize a blend of contextual investigations and theoretical examination encounters. This can be a successful methodology when you are doing contemplates ina lab condition. By having an individual point of view with your story, the data in your paper will be simpler to understand.</p><p></p><p>When you are composing an examination paper for your Physical Therapy class, you should think about a few things. The significant thing to recollect is that you should consider every contingency. You can't simply give a general rundown of the theme. Also, you should have the option to discover stories that show how things have gone in genuine life.</p><p></p><p>Regardless of the technique you decide to compose your Physical Therapy paper, you should ensure that you are giving your understudies quality data. Commonly, it isn't justified, despite any potenti al benefits to attempt to utilize something that won't intrigue the students.</p>

Monday, May 18, 2020

Teaching Yourself Essay Topics

<h1>Teaching Yourself Essay Topics</h1><p>It's conceivable to encourage yourself paper points utilizing a broad rundown of locales that have something to offer. What's more, in the event that you need some help, there are additionally a lot of approaches to discover help.</p><p></p><p>Look in a book: While most books spread the nuts and bolts, a few, particularly those composed by specialists, offer up much more in the method for counsel. Indeed, even books by the editors of the greater part of similar periodicals and scholarly productions are loaded with thoughts. In the event that you need to find out about subjects for an example task, look in one of these.</p><p></p><p>Online gatherings: Online discussions offer an abundance of data, just as an opportunity to associate with different individuals. You can likewise discover discussions that take into account explicit subjects, similar to craftsmanship, history, math, and so forth. This is an extraordinary method to discover article themes on subjects that intrigue you.</p><p></p><p>Search on the web: On a web index, you can discover various arrangements of points to use as formats. For instance, the 'Free Essay Writing Tips' site offers tips for exposition points on subjects like craftsmanship, science, sports, history, and even engineering. These subjects are incredible for a couple of models before the large task comes along.</p><p></p><p>Asking somebody: You might have the option to get somebody to compose an example for you on the off chance that they've done it previously or know about it. On the off chance that they have some involvement in it, you can approach them to compose an example for you. You might have the option to discover somebody who composes on the web and works for a scholarly publication.</p><p></p><p>Have a thought: You might have the option to find s ubjects recorded as a hard copy magazines, regardless of whether you don't have a specific one at the top of the priority list. Odds are, an acceptable number of magazines have articles on paper points to give you a thought of what's in store. Look out for them, in light of the fact that most are elegantly composed and helpful.</p><p></p><p>Go to certain colleges and schools: A great number of schools and colleges have specific scholastic diaries, books, and different assets. Postulations and books are accessible at an exceptionally ease. Do your examination and see what you can find.</p><p></p><p>Read a few books: You can discover bunches of fascinating stories with regards to books and magazines, and this is one spot where you can discover subjects that you're keen on. On the off chance that you need to return in time a piece, you can locate some incredible points for expositions from books and memoirs. There are some truly intriguin g stories out there that you may get a kick out of the chance to think about.</p>

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Do You Need a Research Paper Template?

<h1>Do You Need a Research Paper Template?</h1><p>There are various programming apparatuses and postulation articulation manufacturer for inquire about paper formats accessible for use by your scholarly establishment. One can as a rule discover at least one of these and now and again there are additionally test ventures accessible with the goal that you can discover how they work.</p><p></p><p>If you have a touch of composing involvement with the primary spot, this isn't probably going to be an issue. The purpose behind this is with this layout it will give you a great thought of what the substance of your own paper ought to resemble. This likewise implies you will have the option to build up your own style from it and even propose changes which may improve it as well.</p><p></p><p>Once once more, in the event that you are acceptable scholars, at that point you presumably don't should be explained why you ought to comp ose a proposition articulation and why you ought to invest the time and vitality expected to compose it. Be that as it may, the other explanation is that a theory proclamation is actually the start of the framework of your paper, so it ought to be finished first and afterward the remainder of the paper will follow.</p><p></p><p>The structure of the paper itself will rely upon how you need it to look. It might begin in one passage or even layout a few paragraphs.</p><p></p><p>The last thing to think about proposition proclamation manufacturer for investigate paper formats is that the structure is written in a way that is very conversational, and it is intended to show the peruser plainly that the essayist realizes what the person in question is discussing. This is a significant point that must be taken into account.</p><p></p><p>To have a great subject for a paper, you should do whatever it takes not to persuade the peruser by causing it to give off an impression of being along these lines, and on the off chance that you have any questions about a theme or basically don't have a clue how to move toward it, at that point you should search out help from somebody who is able to offer you guidance regarding it. As a scholarly essayist, it is the duty of you to know about the states of article composing, and by investigating things direct you ought to have the option to settle on a vastly improved educated choice regarding what to compose and how to go about it.</p><p></p><p>It is likewise prudent to invest some energy every day recorded as a hard copy a decent blueprint with the goal that your composition and study abilities won't be scrutinized when you start really composing. At the point when you are a decent author, at that point the way that you are so acceptable at research and you see how research functions ought not be a concern.</p><p></p><p >However, on the off chance that you wind up impeded in a clingy issue, for example, where to start composing the paper, at that point a layout, for example, this will support you. Before you make a buy, be that as it may, consistently check for a real item, as there are various tricks out there.</p>

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Perfect Society In Sir Thomas Mores Utopia - 790 Words

What is a Utopia? When people think of the term Utopia they think of an ideal or perfect Society. In Sir Thomas More’s â€Å"Utopia† we are introduced to such a society. However, today’s reader can see that the society More’s mention’s is filled with many underlying problems that make it seem less ideal or perfect, because it puts too much stress on the freedom’s and rights of its citizens. Such an act is detrimental in creating a utopia, because if the citizens are not happy with their freedom’s and rights then how can such a society be considered ideal or perfect, it is instead more like a prison. In Utopia, the freedom of its citizens is restrained to an unnecessary extent. To demonstrate, Utopians need a passport to leave their home†¦show more content†¦It would be very difficult to find the perfect person in such a short amount of time. Would you consider such a Society utopic? In Utopia, a â€Å"adulterer and the adulteress are condemned to slavery† (60) This illustrate the backward thinking that Utopia has, it categorizes adulterers in the same league a criminal. A person that has different outlook towards love is coerced into following the rules that Utopia has created, to survive. Furthermore, not everyone may agree with the same subject matter, and that other viewpoints should be respected. However, in Utopia the freedom of choice and expression are damaged to sever extent. For a perfect or ideal society to function it must allow its citizen to have a sense of freedom of choice and expression, these key concepts help create a sense of belonging. Accordingly, the rights that Utopian’s have destroy their sense of relationship with Utopia. The citizen treats Utopia more as outsiders, because â€Å"every ten years end they shift their houses by lots† (31) This resulted in Utopian’s having a non-existing or damaged relationship with Utopia, as they are constantly moving around like tenants. Although this concept has affirmed in Utopians heart they are all equal, it did cause them to not have a sense of belonging towards Utopia. Moreover, the rules and regulations that Utopia employs is causing more harm than good. Former slaves are forever branded resulting in them gaining aShow MoreRelated Comparing Margaret Cavendish’s The Description of a New World, Called the Blazing World and Sir Tho1706 Words   |  7 PagesCavendish’s The Description of a New World, Called the Blazing World and Sir Thomas More’s Utopia The so-called Utopia – the quasi-perfect society – flourishes in Margaret Cavendish’s â€Å"The Description of a New World, Called a Blazing World† and Sir Thomas More’s Utopia. While the former is a dreamlike account of fantasy rule and the latter a pseudo-realistic travelogue, both works paint a picture of worlds that are not so perfect after all. These imperfections glitter like false gemstones in theRead More Utopian Dreams Essay1391 Words   |  6 Pagesages, man has come to idealize a word that is most commonly related to ‘heavenly’ or ‘perfect’ without actually picking up the book and realizing for themselves that there is no such thing. A Utopian society could never exist because man is made to want, to desire success. Man is competitive by nature and would never be happy in a society where everyone is equal and there is no chance of advancement. Sir Thomas More dreamt of a land that was much like England but could never surpass time. He openedRead More Utopia - The Impossibility of Perfection Essay example1686 Words   |  7 PagesUtopia - The Impossibility of Perfection The latter end of [this] commonwealth forgets the beginning. ?William Shakespeare, The Tempest From Platos The Republic to Karl Marxs Communist Manifesto, the search for a perfect social state has never stopped; its ultimate goal of achieving a human society that exists in absolute harmony with all due social justice, however, has proved to be woefully elusive. The pure concept of a utopia can be theoretically visualized as a perfect geometricRead MoreA Utopian Society By Sir Thomas More1608 Words   |  7 Pagesperfection, or utopias, have been attempted. Bound by politics, societal and economic factors, and personal endeavors, they perish under the exact terms that sparked their creation. Sir Thomas More, a renowned Renaissance humanist, attempts to defy that stigma through his recollection of an island called Utopia. His ideas, however, are incapable of maintaining a flawless state of content between the expectations and desires of both its residents and government. In reality, More’s â€Å"perfect† Utopian societyRead More Literary Utopian Societies Essays17 47 Words   |  7 Pages Literary Utopian Societies â€Å"The vision of one century is often the reality of the next†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Nelson 108). Throughout time, great minds have constructed their own visions of utopia. Through the study of utopias, one finds that these â€Å"perfect† societies have many flaws. For example, most utopias tend to have an authoritarian nature (Manuel 3). Also, another obvious imperfection found in the majority of utopias is that of a faulty social class system (Thomas 94). But one must realized that the flawsRead More Thomas Mores Utopia Essay example1441 Words   |  6 Pages Throughout Thomas Mores Utopia, he is able to successfully criticize many of the political, social, and economic ways of the time. His critique of feudalism and capitalism would eventually come back to haunt him, but would remain etched in stone forever. On July 6, 1535, by demand of King Henry VIII, More was beheaded for treason. His last words stood as his ultimate feeling about royalty in the 15th and 16th centuries, The Kings good servant, but Gods first. Throughout his life, More spokeRead MoreUtopia, by Thomas More: Your Wost Nightmare Essay1419 Words   |  6 PagesUtopia is a brilliant novel written by Thomas More. The idea of a utopia seems impossible, how can anyone live in a perfect place when perfection is in the eyes of the beholder? The Utopia in this novel is nothing more than abundant of already established ideas therefore it can’t not truly be a Utopia. The abolition of private property is one of Mores chief criticisms of Utopia; it seems to mimic the common understandings of communism, which Thomas More’s character Raphael has been accused of protectingRead MoreA Utopian Society By Russel Jacoby1129 Words   |  5 PagesA utopian society is fictional society in which everything from social standards and political ideas are done in such a way that leads everyone to live in a harmonious state. Russel Jacoby, a historian, noted two forms of utopias; â€Å"blueprint utopianism,† which more along the lines of a model or outline of a utopia in which a government could follow, this is the one Thomas Mores book is more likely to fall under, the other type is â€Å"iconoclastic utopianism,† is the one that is much more idealized andRead More Comparing Platos Republic, Mores Utopia, and Gurneys Dinotopia1395 Words   |  6 PagesPlatos Republic, Mores Utopia, and Gurneys Dinotopia    Throughout history, mankind has struggled to lead better lives and improve their society for future generations. What do we continuously attempt to improve? What kind of changes are we trying to institute? In other words, what is an ideal society? Many people have very diversified views about a perfect civilization. In Platos Republic, Sir Thomas Mores Utopia, and James Gurneys Dinotopia, three imaginary societies are describedRead MoreUtopia Study Guide864 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿English 4, Unit 2: Utopia and Dystopia Sir Thomas More’s Utopia Study Guide Directions: As you read, complete each question below. Type your answers in the appropriate spaces provided. 1. In Book I, who is the narrator? What point of view is this? Thomas More, first person view 2. More and Giles strike up a conversation with someone. Who is this? What does he do? Why are they interested in him? Giles introduces More to Raphael Hythloday. More thought that Hythloday was a

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Un-Answered Questions Into Medical Ethics Topics for Essay Uncovered

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Saturday, May 9, 2020

Possible Danger Signs on Pride and Prejudice Essay Samples You Must Know

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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Job Satisfaction And Dissatisfaction Of Female Faculty

The purpose of this quantitative study is to determine whether or not a relationship exists between faculty member demographic characteristics and their level of job satisfaction. The research will identify factors which contribute to job satisfaction/dissatisfaction of female faculty. The research will determine if a relationship exists between institutional characteristics and the level of job satisfaction among female faculty. Ultimately, the research will suggest strategies and approaches by which issues of job satisfaction among female faculty in research and doctoral institutions of higher education can be addressed. This study is significant in that the results will provide empirical support for scholars, institutional researchers and planners, and higher education administrators who construct institutional/departmental policies regarding the professional development and retention of female faculty. The following review of the literature will begin by unpacking existing and nascent theoretical approaches used by scholars studying gender in organizational contexts. This review will also critically examine existing literature dealing with women in the academy and job satisfaction/dissatisfaction. Finally, this review will highlight any substantive research gaps in the area of female faculty and job satisfaction. A History of Gendered Organization Theory That women have historically been inhibited by dominant ideologies, blatant misogyny, and structural barriersShow MoreRelatedThe Connection Between Personal And Institutional Factors And Female Faculty Satisfaction Essay2158 Words   |  9 Pagesof existing literature on the Connection Between Personal and Institutional Factors and Female Faculty Satisfaction. The main sections included are: theoretical framework, a review of related studies with a view of exposing research gaps and the conceptual framework. 2.2. Theoretical Literature 2.2.1 Motivator-Hygiene Theory Herzberg’s motivator-hygiene theory suggests that job satisfaction and dissatisfaction are not two opposite ends of the same continuum, but instead are two separate and, at timesRead MoreJob Satisfaction And Organizational Commitment1669 Words   |  7 PagesABSTRACT Job satisfaction and organizational commitment can be for different for everyone and any institutions. It appears to be one of the most complex areas people facing today. Many organizational behavior researchers believe that in many job facets can have a huge influence on satisfaction, dissatisfaction, and commitment. A self-administered survey that included both structured and open-ended questions was more convenient to administer and compare the level of satisfaction among primary careRead MoreA Study on Job Satisfaction of Faculty Members1622 Words   |  7 PagesA STUDY ON JOB SATISFACTION OF FACULTY MEMBERS IN EDUCATION SECTOR K.R.Sowmya1, Dr.N.Panchanatham2 Abstract Job satisfaction is in regard to ones feelings or state-of-mind regarding the nature of their work. Job satisfaction can be influenced by a variety of factors, eg, the quality of ones relationship with their supervisor, the quality of the physical environment in which they work, degree of fulfillment in their work, etc. Education sector is the most dynamic and developing sector.TheRead MoreDo Unions Provide A Benefit For Academic Libraries?900 Words   |  4 Pagessystematic empirical analysis of the effect of union membership on job satisfaction and wages. It documents the fact that unionism has a strong negative effect on job satisfaction. Among the various hypotheses tested by this research are: that a union â€Å"voice† effect (giving workers an opportunity to express dissatisfaction with aspects of their jobs) may make workers more aware of what is wrong with the employer; and that unionized jobs are inherently unpleasant, making higher union wages a compensatingRead MoreThe Barriers Of Professionalism : A Discussion Of The Contributing Factors1743 Words   |  7 Pagesand power. Nursing needs to look beyond this obstacle and adjust the educational credentialing requirements to be treated with equality (Kidder, M., Cornelius, 2006). A decrease in qualified faculty is significant when nurses do not proceed to a more advanced level. The shortages of nursing faculties therefore trigger additional barriers that can hinder the profession by producing a decreased acceptance of students entering the nursing field. The International Council of Nurses (ICN), which isRead MoreAn Investigation into Related Job Stress and Job Satisfaction1050 Words   |  5 Pagesrelation between job satisfaction and job stress among teachers. According to French Caplan (1972) job stress is as a result of a misfit between an individual and their environment. Research topic: â€Å"An investigation into related job stress and job satisfaction† Job Stress Among Teachers Related job stress and job satisfaction have been a topic researched by several scholars and now by me. The issue of stress in the teaching profession as caused a serious concern for both faculty and administratorsRead MoreJob Motivation And Salary Satisfaction1033 Words   |  5 Pagessalary, they are likely subject to mental agreements (Lee Lin, 2014). Job motivation and salary satisfaction are feelings that can inspire employees and drive forces in competitive returns for organizations (Lee Lin, 2014). Mental agreement signifies the expectation of the staff towards the organization and the expectation of the organization towards the staff (Schein, 1980). Over a third of childcare staff leaves their jobs annually in order to earn a better living (Whitebook, 1999). Igalens andRead MoreUnderstanding The Core Self Evaluation Scale1646 Words   |  7 Pagesmanagement style of participants was measured by using the Rahim Organizational Conflict Inventory II ([ROCI–II]; Rahim, 1983). Respondents used a five-point Likert-type scale. Finally, job stress and job satisfaction were measured through the 6-item Perceived Stress Scale and a 4-item global measure of work satisfaction. The Perceived Stress Scale reported Cronbach’s alpha ranging from 0.83 (Tidd Friedman, 2010) to 0.90 (Friedman, 2000). The antecedents of intragroup conflict were identifiedRead MoreThe Effect of Age and Marital Status on Job Satisfaction2227 Words   |  9 PagesTHE EFFECT OF AGE AND MARITAL STATUS ON THE JOB SATISFACTION OF UNIVERSITY TEACHERS [pic] Submitted By: Solomon Fernando Gomez Muhammad Imran Malik Ph.D. Scholar. Submitted To: Dr. Nadeem Safwan Foundation University Institute of Management and Computer Sciences Rawalpindi. The Effect of Age and Marital Status on the Job Satisfaction of University Teachers Abstract This study has been conducted with a view to see the level of job satisfaction among the married and unmarried, university teachersRead MoreGender And Gender Leadership Gap1798 Words   |  8 Pagesthat female leaders are needed who are familiar with navigating growth and diversity with a focus upon diminishing gender discrimination and bias. Moreover, DeFrank-Cole et al. (2014) acknowledged that mentoring and leadership development programs geared toward women are needed; yet, difficulties in locating a mentor persist (Haley Jaeger, 2015), within what is recognized as a male dominated culture. Contrastingly, within a recent gender neutrality study, a significant disparity in female viewpoints

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

International School Market in Shanghai Fit the Market Structure of Oligopoly free essay sample

To what extend does the international school market in Shanghai fit the market structure of Oligopoly? Subject: Economics Essay by Pearl Session: May 2011 Words count: 3639 Hypothesis: My hypothesis is that the international school market in Shanghai is non-collusive oligopoly. CLASSIFICATION OF MARKETS OLIGOPOLY Oligopoly means â€Å"few sellers†(McGee, p. 201). The market which is another structure of non-price competition, lies in-between â€Å" the extremes of perfect competition and monopoly†(McGee, p. 201). The different between Oligopoly and monopolistic competition is small, and many of the markets contain components of both (McGee, p. 201). The diagram below demonstrates concentration of market shares or sales in different market structures of largest 4 firms (CR4) in percentage. [pic] Diagram 1 (Blink, Dorton, p. 119) CR4 is the most commonly used form of concentration ratio. CRx where x represents the number of largest firms. Therefore, CR4 would show the percentage of market share held by the largest 4 firms in the industry. 3 A) ASSUMPTIONS OF MODEL The key feature of the Oligopoly market is that the market is dominated by few large firms. We will write a custom essay sample on International School Market in Shanghai Fit the Market Structure of Oligopoly or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Oligopoly can be defined by the characteristic of number and size of firms, barriers to entry, product differentiation, control over price, selling activity and nature of demand. 1. Number and size of firms A few large firms dominate the market with maybe many other smaller competitors covering the rest of the market. â€Å"Standard economic theory defines an oligopolistic market as one where the four or five largest firms control a major share of the market†(McGee, p. 01). From economicshelp, the market concentration ratio is â€Å"the percentage of total sales in the market taken up by a certain number of firms†. This is used to define market structure and competitiveness of the market. To calculate the concentration ratio, is to divided total sales of an individual firm by total market sales. If the largest 4 firms dominated over 40 percent of the market, usually considered. Markets are highly concentrated, meaning that the most of the sales of product are accounted for by the few largest firms. In the Shanghai international schools market, sales represent by enrollments. 2. Barriers to entry Usually high barriers exist in the oligopoly market. Existing dominant firms are large, have achieved economies of scale(low cost), possess technical knowledge and expertise, and have established high profile in the market place. This is the key difference to the monopolistic competition market structure. New firms entering must have hugh initial capital, expertise, overcoming existing consumer royalty, and they will face large start up costs. 4 From tutor2u, economies of scale are the â€Å"cost advantages† exploited by â€Å"expanding the scale of production in the long run†. The effect is to â€Å"reduce long run average costs† over a range of output. 3. Product differentiation Products may be heterogeneous or homogenous, usually the former. Some may produce almost exactly homogeneous products, and the only the difference is the companies’ names. e. g. petrol (Blink, Dorton, p. 120). Some firms produce highly heterogeneous products such as ice cream. Some firms spend a lot of budgets to promote and persuade that their product is the best or better. . g. face cleanser (Blink, Dorton, p. 120). 4. Control over price Oligopolists can often raise prices to increase revenues and profits, but control over price is limited by the reactions of the others. Prices are often fairly rigid. Price wars are not in the best interests of sellers since with low price elasticity of demand for products, lower price s lead to lower revenues. If Oligopolists raise their prices, competitors are unlikely to follow and the demand of the firm that raises the price is lost. 5. Selling activities Firms in oligopoly markets tend to engage in non-price competition, and compete through many different forms non-price competition such as advertising, sales promotion, reputation (brand names), sponsorships , extra services and more. 5 6) Nature of Demand The price elasticity of a demand for product faced by the individual seller depends on the nature of the product and the reactions of rival firms to a price change. B) IMPLICATIONS OF MODEL Oligopolists compete in non-price forms due the these implications of the model: the goal of profit maximization and the interdependence of the firms. . Profit maximization Profit maximization involves making the most profit possible given the demand, prices and costs, faced by the firm. Profit maximization requires the firm to find that level of output which results in the greatest gap between total revenue and cost. It is generally the goal pursued by firms. (Blink, Dorton, p. 92) Diagram 2 ( Blink, Dorton, 93) Also Oligopolies can earn abnorm al profit in short run and also sustain their abnormal profit in the long run. 6 2) Interdependent of the firms Since each seller in oligopoly market accounts for such a significant share of the market, the actions of one seller can have large impact on other sellers. There is much seller inter-dependence. The sales of the competitors will have an impact from â€Å"a firm that changes the price, or specification of its product†(Sloman, p. 132). For example, if a firm changes their price or amount of advertisement, the competitors may react the same way which is changing their prices or the amount of their advertisement. â€Å"Firms recognize this interdependence. This recognition will affect their decisions†(Sloman, p. 132). ANALYSIS OF THE â€Å"INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL MARKET† IN SHANGHAI The type of market structure of the international school in Shanghai can be analyze by examining the following: Firstly The overall market for international school in Shanghai must agree with the assumptions that I mentioned, which are few firms dominate the market, high barriers to entry, product differentiation, control over price, non-price competition selling activity, and the nature of demand for secondary education. The analysis should also correspond to the implications of the assumptions made. i) Number of firms dominate the market How much concentration of the market can be determined by using concentration ratio. Firstly, Shanghai is a large international city. There are 12 international schools in Shanghai. To narrow the market down, I decided to look at secondary schools only and segment the market by consider these followings: school that teaches in English, non local chinese allows in the school and offer the education from year 7 to year 13 in the British system or grade 6 12 in the American system. 7 Below is the data collected showing the percentage of each school enrollments in the market by dividing total enrollment of secondary school students of an individual school by total market enrollment then times a hundred. Table 1: Percentage each school dominate in the market (see appendix) |International School |Total enrollment of |Percentage dominate in the market | | |secondary students |(%) (2 decimal place) | | |(students) | | |Shanghai American School |1207 |19. 9 | |British International School Shanghai |890 |14. 45 | |Yew Chung International School of Shanghai |860 |13. 96 | |Shanghai Community International School |767 |12. 45 | |Shanghai Singapore International School |600 |9. 74 | |Dulwich College, Shanghai |582 |9. 5 | |Concordia International School Shanghai |530 |8. 60 | |Western international school Shanghai (only age of 15-18) |220 |3. 57 | |Shanghai Livingston American school |190 |3. 08 | |Shanghai Rego International School |155 |2. 52 | |Oxford International College, Shanghai |100 |1. 2 | |Shanghai United School |60 |0. 97 | |Total |6161 |100 | |Concentration ratios (8) |5656 |91. 80 | |Concentration ratios (4) |3724 |60. 44 | The data from table 1 shows the percentage shares in the market of each school in order from the highest percentage. Total number of student in the market is 6,161 students and the Four-firm concentration ratio is 60. 44% which includes Shanghai American School, The British International School, Yew Chung International School, and Shanghai Community International School. These schools are the one that dominate the market in Concentration ratio of 4. Therefore, the market is concentrated with the concentration ratio of 3:2. Eight-firm concentration ratio is 91. 0% which includes Shanghai American School, The British International School Shanghai, Yew Chung 8 International School Shanghai, Shanghai Community International School, Shanghai Singapore International School, Dulwich College, Shanghai, Concordia International School and Western International School Shanghai. These eight schools are the schools that dominate the market in Concentration ratio of 8. The other 9. 20% is cover by 4 smaller schools which are Shanghai Livingston American School, Shanghai Rego International School, Oxford International College, Shanghai and Shanghai United International School. From the result, it shows that the market is pretty concentrated because the concentration ratio is 92 : 8 which is 46 : 4 or 11. 5 : 1. The result is correspond to the assumption of few number of firms dominate the market and small firms cover up the rest. ii) High barrier to entry into Shanghai international school market The difficulty to enter the market of international school in shanghai can be determined by examining the barriers that already existed from the start and the barriers that are built by the firms. Firstly, the entry of the market is more difficult due to the Chinese government regulations (Dang, Stacey. ). There are too many international schools in Shanghai already said Miss Kane, therefore the government is controlling the number of firms in the market. If the firm wants to set up a school, they need to get permission by the Chinese Government and also government of the district where the firm wants to locate the school (Dang, Stacey). There is also a regulation by the Chinese Government that local Chinese are excluded from entering internationals school in Shanghai (Dang, Stacey). All the international schools in Shanghai only accept student who hold an overseas passport. The process of entering the market can be very difficult which makes a barrier to new firms. 9 To build a school there are high set-up costs. The cost of buying up land and constructing or renting the school are very high. This is another barrier since new firm need high initial capital to build a new school and have to wait long term for the capital cost to be recouped in operating profit. Marketing barriers is also another factor for new competitors to enter the market. Because international schools in Shanghai compete through advertising a lot. I am going to mention it later about the form of competing in â€Å"selling activities†. From looking at many advertisements around Shanghai, consumers which are parents perceived difference in their school from other schools to a degree that consumers see its school name as a slightly different type of school. Since the name of the school is seen as a slightly different product, products from existing or potential school competitors cannot be perfectly substituted in place of the established schools brand name. Marketing and advertising is very costly. The already existing international schools pay a lot for advertisement and marketing which make it difficult for new competitor to enter the market or to compete with high-profile schools which have had years to enhance brand loyalty amongst customers. The long run average cost of existing international schools in Shanghai have decreased as school size grown, accepting more students do not impact greatly on average cost. For example, one teacher can teach more than 1 student and one class room can hold more than one student. Increasing output which is students will not add to marginal cost but instead will give more profit the school increases the scale of output. The larger international schools in Shanghai have probably already achieved economies of scale since they have been opened for many years. The high barrier of entry prevent new competitors to enter and capture excess profits from the market. 10 iii) Product differentiation Each school has a different approach. Therefore they provide slightly different education system. Some school provide British system or some provide American. For example, some American system school such as Concordia school has Christian religion offering, where Shanghai American School is also an American system but no religion offering. Because each school has different approach they tend to look at different market segment. For example, Rego specialize in European languages, so they maybe offer less in Geography and Math. This will attract more Europeans more than Asians. Yao Cang has Bilingual program which focus more on Mandarin language. This will attract more Asians in the market. Each school also have different facilities. For example, Dulwich College is the only school in Shanghai that provides rugby field. Also courses are different. Some school offers IB (International Baccalaureate), some offer AP (Advance Placement) or some school like Shanghai American School offer both. So Shanghai American School will attract more students who want to be in an American environment but want to study IB and international qualification. Each school has different exam results, facilities, location. These are the differences of each school that consumers consider when choosing a school for their children. v) Control over price Private Education has a low price elasticity of demand product. They can raise their prices to increase revenue and profit, but the school might lose demand in the market as the price goes up. Schools are not often reduce their prices because one action of one school can make other school react. If they reduce the school fees, other schools might be forced to do the same thing to compete and l ower its price but this is not common since, lower prices in this market will lead to lower revenues for the school. It will end up that both schools stand to lose revenue and profit. So international schools in Shanghai do not change their fees often. Still, there are some school such 11 as Dulwich that rely on their reputation and increased their fees this year. In fact, it is the most expensive international school out of all in Shanghai. This will not effect much because most of parents do not pay the full fees by themselves as I mentioned before. Generally each school does not take into account the fees charged by other schools. v) Selling Activities According the marketing director at Dulwich College, international schools in Shanghai do not compete through pricing. They compete more on reputation and sell promotion. Since education is a service not a good, parents will consider more about location, reputation, facilities, quality of teaching, and accommodations not the school fees. Price is not always the reason to attract people especially for education. This is also due to the fact that most of parents in Shanghai do not have to pay the school fees by themselves. They are foreigners who came from another country because of overseas companies that invest in Shanghai. Therefore, the company pretty much pay for many things include school fees. So the aim of the school is to provide â€Å"quality education†, so it will attract more customers to come to the school. To attract consumers, advertising is very important. International schools in Shanghai compete a lot through advertising in weekly magazine such as Shanghai Talk, and they all have their own websites. I am going to use Dulwich College to illustrate and prove that in this market schools do not compete on pricing. Advertising is the key to attract consumers. According to the Marketing Director, Dulwich College advertises through their own website, by leaflets, by holding events but also on their reputation. The college magazine is used to promote the school life at the end of every month. The magazine includes what is happening in the school, events, media relation and achievements. Jackie Kane is in charge of Marketing and part of her job is to look at other school publication and choose similar publication to publish article to make sure 12 the school can also offer what other school offer. The schools use pretty much the same tactics but different strategies because of different approach (Kane, Jacquie). This is due to their differentiated product. Because Dulwich College Shanghai is a Private Independent profit school, that is why the school need marketing. Some international schools such as Shanghai American School and Concordia are non-profit school. Concordia is a catholic school, so it is related to church. So church members are providing education by using church fund but most international schools in Shanghai are for profit. vi) Nature of Demand International school firms are price setters rather than price takers. They rarely decrease their prices because this will affect their profit. The market is very inelastic because even though the firm put ups their price, there will only be just a small proportion of its sales lost. This is also because pricing is not what consumers consider for education and also most of the consumers do not have to pay by themselves. The fees are paid by the company they work for. So the quantity demand will not change much as price goes up but average cost of production will do down. If the firm increases their price, there will be more total revenue gained by the firm. CONCLUSION In conclusion, from the assumption of oligopoly market, I am quite sure that my hypothesis is right. The market is more likely to be oligopoly because the defining characteristics of oligopoly from the assumptions and my analysis correspond closely. There are some firms which dominate the market and small firms cover the rest of the market. This is known from the concentration ratio in the analysis. The potential entrants face high barriers to entry and today there are barriers to entry in the market because there are many international schools in Shanghai, so the Chinese government 13 restricts entry of any more international schools to the market. In addition, high barriers to entry exist in this market because new firms entering must have huge initial capital, economies of scale and educational expertise. They must overcome existing consumer loyalty, and they will likely suffer from high start up costs. Also the products are differentiated. They are similar but not identical. Each school provides different course and they also have different a approach. They are all international schools but there is much differentiation. For example, there are different type of international schools. Some of them are American school, and some of them are British schools, some are even bilingual. In addition, the oligopoly market in the short run is able to earn abnormal profits, but in the long run as well they are able to sustain abnormal profits due to the barriers to entering and exiting the market. Also the schools do not compete on prices, they compete with advertising not school fees. Some of them do a lot of advertising in shopping centres such as Carrefour or even hand out leaflets, some of them just rely on their long well established reputation. 14 ABSTRACT In this essay I will respond to the research question: â€Å"To what extend does the international school market in Shanghai fit the market structure of Oligopoly? † I shall be analyzing the type of market structure of international schools in Shanghai, that functions as a non-collusive Oligopoly market, examining whether the schools in the market are competing through pricing or not and test whether my hypothesis is correct. The scope for this essay is to examine the assumptions and implications of the model of Oligopoly market theory and then apply the assumptions of oligopoly to the market for international schools in Shanghai . In this essay the assumptions of number and size of firms, barriers to entry, product differentiation, control over price, selling activity and the nature of demand are covered and compared with my analysis of international schools market in Shanghai. Twelve international schools are investigated but the essay mainly focuses on Dulwich College, Concordia, and Shanghai American School in particular for examining the features of product differentiations and selling activities. Furthermore, I also investigate the possibility of economies of scale in the market to judge the impacts on school size of profit maximization and schools interdependence. I analyze the factors that influence the Oligopoly market, including the natural and artificial barriers to entry for the purpose of determining to what extent the school market fits the oligopoly model. I have reached the conclusion that the international school market in Shanghai is definitely Oligopoly with some schools dominating the market, high barriers to entry into the market, product differentiation, with price setting strategies being observed much non price competition and school interdependence. Word Count: 272 BIBLIOGRAPHY Books 1. Mcgee, Matt. Economics in Terms of the Good, the Bad and the Economist 2nd Edition 2009. [S. l. ]: Ibid. Print. 2. Blink, Jocelyn, and Dorton Ian. Economics: Course Companion. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2007. Print. 3. Sloman, John. Essentials of Economics. 4th ed. Harlow, England: Financial Times/Prentice Hall, 2007. Print. Websites 1. Concentration Ratios | Economics Help. Economics Help Helping to Simplify Economics. Web. 03 Web. 2010. . 2. Riley, Geoff. Microeconomics Economies and Diseconomies of Scale. Tutor2u | Economics | Business Studies | Politics | Sociology | History | Law | Marketing | Accounting | Business Strategy. Sept. 2006. Web. 03 Oct. 2010. . Interviews 1. Kane, Jacquie. Head of Marketing Interview. Personal interview. 05 Oct. 2010. 2. Dang, Stacey. Admission Director Interview. Personal interview. 04 Oct. 2010. 15 INTRODUCTION Shanghai has about approximately 48 international schools. They are different in many ways, so most of customers choose the school that would fit their interest the most. In order to reach the goal of this essay, I narrow the market down and concentrate on a sub-market which is â€Å"secondary school market (from year 7-13, or grade 6 12) † as a representation of the international school market in Shanghai. This reduces the number of variables I must consider, in terms of type of consumer, school facilities, enrollment (because for example, some school only have kindergarden), and help me focus on my research. From general information about international school in Shanghai, I predict that it is an Oligopoly market. The central assumption of the theory of Oligopoly is the â€Å"restriction of entry into the market and firm interdependence†, I will respond to my research question â€Å"To what extend does the international school market in Shanghai fit the market structure of Oligopoly? by looking at the components of this assumptions and its implications with regard to 12 international schools in Shanghai: Shanghai American School, British International School Shanghai, Yew Chung International School of Shanghai, Shanghai Community International School, Shanghai Singapore International School, Dulwich College, Shanghai, Concordia International School Shanghai, Western internation al school shanghai, Shanghai Livingston American school, Shanghai Rego International School, Oxford International College Shanghai and Shanghai United School Why I chose this topic: There are many foreigners in Shanghai since it is an international city. Therefore, there are many firms who could see the way to make a profit from it, so there are many schools for people who hold oversea passports. Since I am also a foreigner and also in an international school which is Dulwich College Shanghai, I became interested in how well known my school is. What type of market my school is in, and are there a lot of other international schools out there? What are they? and is the market competitive. Therefore, to what extend does the international school market in Shanghai fit the market structure of Oligopoly? is a topic that interest me greatly and it is related to the work done in my economic course. 1 APPROACH In accessing the extend to which one of the four market structure fit the international school market in Shanghai, I will outline the assumptions and implications of the Oligopoly market. I will examine both the general characteristics of international schools in Shanghai and the behavior of current existing schools. Primary and Secondary research will be made to answer the questions of my extended essay. I will interview my school Marketing Director and Admission Director to find out information about how school behave and extra information about enrollment of schools. I will also observe and look for evidence to concepts prove my selling activities information which are school magazine and leaflet. Textbooks and internet articles are my secondary sources where I can obtain the content of the relevant theory and definition. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION1 APPROACH TO THE QUESTION2 OLIGOPOLY3 Assumptions of the Model3 i) Number and size of firms 4 ii) Barriers to entry4 iii) Product differentiation 5 iv) Control over price 5 v) Selling activities 5 vi) Nature of demand 6 Implications of the Theory6 i) Profit Maximization 6 i) Interdependence 7 ANALYSIS i) Number of firm dominate the market9 ii) High barrier to entry the market 9 iii) Product differentiation 11 iv) Control over price 11 v) Selling activities 12 vi) Nature of demand 13 CONCLUSION 13 BIBLIOGRAPHY 15 APPENDICES 16 As shown in the diagram 2, Profit maximization is where MC = MR. â€Å"The profit-maximizing output is Q and the price is P. The profit per unit of producing Q is the different between AR and AC. Thus the profit per unit is a b. Since Q units are produced, the total abnormal profit is the shaded area. Whether abnormal profit is made will depend upon the position of the AC curve. † (Blink, Dorton, p. 93) b a

Overpopulation Essay Example For Students

Overpopulation Essay During the first 2 million or so years of its history the human population was a minor element in the world ecosystem, with at most 10 million members. In the New Stone Age, less than 10,000 years ago, the number of humans began to increase more rapidly. The rough equilibrium maintained before Neolithic times gave way when the human population developed agriculture and animal husbandry and no longer had to spread out in search of game. With the abandonment of a hunting-gathering way of life and the rise of permanent settlements and eventually cities, the human population underwent dramatic growth. By the beginning of the Christian era it had reached 250 million, and by 1650, half a billion. We must take action to save our planet. One crisis the earth and its inhabitants fear today is lack of resources due to the increasing number of people. Justifications for our path of destruction are; destroy trees for more farmland; excessive consumption of food sources by over harvesting and overgrazing causing barren wastelands; continued use of fossil fuels and chemicals needed for transportation, creation of electricity, and heating our homes; and more people means more homes will be built again forests and natural habitats of animals. By 1997 the worlds forests were for the first time, loosing more carbon than they were absorbing (202). Public awareness and concern for environmental issues need to be integrated into everyday living so, the remaining numbers of plants and animal species continue to exist. Its crucial we act now as continued extinction of species is a loss no future can cure. When trying to correct the imbalance created by man, science, and technology, we who have inherited the earth must be adamant about developing cleaner ways of improving productivity, and developing better methods for prevention of births, the root of overpopulation. On average family size has decreased almost by half from approximately six children per woman in the late 1960s to three per woman in the late 1990s (216). Contraceptive technologies are becoming more accessible, affordable, and more widely accepted. Unavailability or access to family planning services and education, continue to exist in many parts of the world. Presently, throughout the developing world, women are having smaller families than their mothers, due to access of birth control pills, condoms, and diaphragms along with methods of sterilization consisting of tubal lingation for women or vasectomy for men. Even under the low-growth conditions, human numbers will continue to climb for many years, at a slowing rate. An early halt to human population growth will not end human-caused extinctions. If, we continue to over-exploit resources and pollute our environment the world will be an uninhabitable planet for future generations. The purpose of this paper is to help promote awareness, and focus on the circle of problems contributing to the destruction of the planet (571). Bibliography: .